Guide

BC Probate Forms Explained

Every BC probate form broken down: which ones you need, what they do, and how to complete them correctly.

Updated January 202615 min read

Forms overview

BC uses standardized forms P1 through P25 for probate applications. A standard "with will" application needs 5-6 forms: P1, P2, P3 (or P4), P9, and P10 (or P11). Other forms handle special situations like renunciations, foreign wills, or corrections.

Standard application package

For a straightforward BC estate with a will, you typically file:

FormNameSworn?
P1Notice of proposed applicationNo
P2Submission for estate grantNo
P3 or P4Affidavit of applicantYes
P9Affidavit of deliveryYes
P10 or P11Affidavit of assets and liabilitiesYes

"Sworn" means you sign in front of a commissioner, notary, or lawyer who watches you sign and confirms your identity. Don't sign sworn forms in advance.

P1: Notice of proposed application

Purpose: Notify everyone entitled to know about the probate application before you file.

Who gets P1:

  • Every beneficiary named in the will
  • Anyone who would inherit if there was no will (spouse, children, parents)
  • Any co-executors named in the will
  • Anyone who might have a claim against the estate

Key information included:

  • Deceased's name and death date
  • Applicant's name and contact
  • Type of grant being applied for
  • Deadline to respond (21 days from delivery)

How to send: Use registered mail or personal delivery. Keep proof of delivery for P9.

Important timing

You must wait at least 21 days after ALL P1 notices are delivered before filing your application. This gives recipients time to object.

P2: Submission for estate grant

Purpose: The "cover sheet" for your application. Summarizes what you're applying for.

Key information:

  • Type of grant requested (probate, administration, etc.)
  • Deceased's details
  • Applicant's details
  • List of all documents being filed
  • Estate value and probate fee calculation
  • Which registry you're filing in

Not sworn: This is a submission form, not an affidavit. Just sign and date it.

P3/P4: Affidavit of applicant

Purpose: Your sworn statement about the will, the deceased, and your authority to act.

P3 (short form) vs P4 (long form):

  • P3: For simple cases. Clean will, no issues, straightforward facts.
  • P4: For complex cases. Will has alterations, witnessing issues, foreign elements, or other complications.

Key statements you're swearing to:

  • The will attached is the original last will
  • You are the executor named in the will
  • The deceased died on [date] at [location]
  • The deceased was domiciled in BC
  • You will administer the estate according to law

Must be sworn: Sign only in front of a commissioner/notary. Bring ID.

P9: Affidavit of delivery

Purpose: Prove you sent P1 notices to everyone required.

What you list:

  • Each person who received P1
  • Their address
  • How you delivered it (registered mail, personal delivery)
  • Date of delivery

Attach proof: Canada Post tracking confirmations, signed delivery receipts.

Must be sworn: Sign in front of a commissioner/notary.

P10/P11: Affidavit of assets and liabilities

Purpose: List everything the deceased owned and owed. Used to calculate probate fees.

P10 vs P11:

  • P10: Deceased was domiciled (primarily lived) in BC
  • P11: Deceased was domiciled outside BC but had BC assets

Assets to include:

  • Real estate (address, estimated value)
  • Bank accounts (institution, balance at death)
  • Investments (broker, value)
  • Vehicles (description, value)
  • Personal property of significant value

Do NOT include:

  • Joint assets (these pass outside the estate)
  • RRSPs/TFSAs/insurance with named beneficiaries
  • Assets outside BC (for P10)

Must be sworn: Sign in front of a commissioner/notary.

Other forms (when needed)

FormWhen needed
P5Intestacy (no will) - replaces P3/P4
P6Affidavit of foreign law (foreign will)
P7Renunciation (executor declining to act)
P8Affidavit of witness to will
P16Affidavit explaining alterations to will
P17Proof of service (alternative to P9)

Form completion tips

  1. Type, don't handwrite. Fill forms electronically before printing. Handwriting causes errors and readability issues.
  2. Match names exactly. Use the deceased's name exactly as it appears on the will and death certificate. If they differ, you may need to address this.
  3. Don't sign sworn forms early. Affidavits must be signed in front of the commissioner. Bring them unsigned.
  4. Double-check math. Probate fee calculations must be accurate. Errors cause requisitions.
  5. Keep copies of everything. Before filing, make copies of all forms for your records.
  6. Use current forms. Forms are updated occasionally. Always download fresh copies from the BC Government website.
  7. Label exhibits clearly. If you attach statements or ID, mark them as Exhibit A, B, C, and reference those labels inside the affidavit text.
  8. Sign in blue ink. It helps the registry distinguish originals from copies.

Return to the Complete BC Probate Guide →

Frequently asked questions

Where do I get the forms?

Official BC probate forms are available on the BC Government website under Court Services. They're PDF files that you fill in, print, and sign. ProbateDesk generates completed forms from your intake data.

Do I need to use the exact official forms?

Yes. The court requires forms that match the prescribed format exactly. Don't modify the layout or create your own versions.

What if I make a mistake on a form?

Minor errors can sometimes be corrected with a pen and initialed. Significant errors require reprinting the form. If you've already filed, the court may issue a requisition asking you to correct and resubmit.

BC Probate Forms Explained | P1 to P25 Guide | ProbateDesk